Interactive video lesson plan for: A tower of strength - Shakespeare Speaks

What's in a name? Learn a phrase from Shakespeare that is still in use today.

For the transcript click 'SHOW MORE'.

For activities and extra materials connected to this episode: http://www.bbc.co.uk/learningenglish/english/course/shakespeare/unit-1/session-11

Shakespeare Speaks is a co-production by BBC Learning English and The Open University.

Narrator
It was a dark and stormy night. Thomas Swann is in his favourite pub, the Duck and Whistle. He's rehearsing the role of King Richard in Shakespeare's Richard III.

Thomas
The King's name is a tower of strength... Hmmm. I could play it quietly: The King's name is a tower of strength... or angrily: The King's name is a tower of strength...

Barmaid
Here you go Mr Will, Mr Thomas, two more ales.

Thomas
Will, how should I play this line? What is Richard's motivation here?

Will
Thomas, Thomas, don't you understand? King Richard is about to go into battle. The opposing army has six or seven thousand men.

Thomas
That's a lot of men!

Will
Richard is not afraid. He has three times that number of soldiers.

Thomas
Twenty thousand men - that's a big army!

Will
Yes, but Richard has something more powerful than even the greatest army. He has his name: King Richard. That name makes him strong; powerful. It makes ordinary people fear and respect him.

Thomas
So the name King Richard is as strong as a tower...

Will
Exactly. Richard's enemies don't have that.

Thomas
So this line needs strength and confidence.

Will
Yes. This play is about power - and what people will do to get it. Let us rehearse. I am Norfolk, your general. Six or seven thousand is their utmost power.

Thomas Swann as Richard III
Why, our battalion trebles that account. Besides, the King's name is a tower of strength

Which they upon the adverse party want.

Will
You have it! Well done! I'll drink to that. Another jug of ale!

Barmaid
Here you are, sir.

Narrator
We'll leave them there for now. In Richard III, or as I like to call it, the Mafia play, King Richard murdered everyone that stood between him and the absolute power that he wanted, including the Prince of Wales, his brother Clarence, Misters Rivers, Vaughn and Grey, Lord Hastings, King Edward IV's two young sons - and his own wife! Of course, these days, you don't have to kill your family to be described as a tower of strength - you just have to be strong, reliable, trustworthy, dependable and good in a crisis. Like footballer David Beckham, who said:

Clip 1
Alex Ferguson was like a father to me. He was a tower of strength.

Clip 2
My husband was a tower of strength when I had that operation - he really looked after me well.

Barmaid
Mr Will, a message from your wife. She says if you're not home in five minutes, don't bother coming home ever again.

Thomas
The old ball and chain at it again, eh? Come on Will, have another beer!

Will
Hmmm... To beer, or not to beer: that is the question.

Tagged under: อังกฤษ,الإنجليزية,lesson,language lesson,speaking native,English lesson,conversational,Inglé,tutorial,anh,official,English ,british,bbc,​,native English speaker,learn,shakespeare speaks,영어,authentic english,speak,english,lesson plan,BBC,British Broadcasting Corporation,lesson planning,ELT,Official BBC,native,language,Inglê,English,vocabulary,natural,BBC masterclass,masterclass,richard III,英語,tower strength,bbc learning english,shakespeare